Skip to main content

Drama and the Polis | English Drama

 Drama and The Polis

Greek drama festival has normally been perceived serving a religious purpose of honouring gods, but its political positioning is equally important. This is partially because of the reason that Greeks were keen participants of religious festivals.

They used to attend these festivals with natural fervor as a public obligation. When these festivals involved the wider Greek community. Then arose the possibility of serving some political end too by offering some benefits to the polis. Much of the modern scholarship is focused on exploring this aspect of Greek drama.

Polis

Polis is a Greek term from which we have derived English terms political and politics. When we claim that a certain cultural product assists some political purposes. Then we tend to develop a relationship between cultural product and the politics of the society where it is produced.

Thus, exploring political factor of Greek drama would certainly entail its role in Athenian laws and politics, etc.


Was drama instrumental in creating and sustaining Athenian identity?

Was it used as a tool of ideology construction?

Did it serve as a means of mass education?

Did it serve as a public spokesperson and voiced those concerns which could not be raised at any other public platform?


These are some of the critical concerns which we may like to explore to enhance our understanding of the subject matter.

Role of Women in Ancient Greece

Another issue which is of greater interest for a modern critic to investigate is the role of women in ancient Greece with reference to Dionysos festival. Women in ancient Greece observed a secluded lifestyle. We can safely suppose that there might not have been any female tragedian as Athens was primarily a male dominated society. And women were not permitted to either vote or hold a political office.

Though, whether women attended this festival is still debatable without any definite answer. Therefore, it can be assumed that if this dramatic festival was a religious worship, women could have attended it.

However, if it was a civic and political activity then the logical inference negates participation of women. Nevertheless, we do not have reliable evidence to support either of the claims.


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

The Dramatic Festival of Dionysos | English Drama

The Dramatic Festival of Dionysos At Athens, the god Dionysos was honored through dramatic festivals. He was one of the most renowned of Greek gods. He was the god of fertility, religious and wine activity. He was a prevalent figure in Greek mythology. He was often referred to as Eleutherios meaning ‘the liberator’ because his music, wine and ecstatic dance freed his followers from self-consciousness and societal constraints. The dramatic festivals organized as a worship of god Dionysos performed dual functions of not only honoring him but also state supported events to develop communal life of the city. It is not surprising to find out that these preparations and arrangements were made by the tyrants to create, strengthen and promote the sense of national unity as well as cultural identity of the citizens. Dramatic Performances of Festival These festivals were splendid in their vigour and vitality making Athens the most n...

Origin of Greek Drama | English Drama

Origin of Greek Drama Primarily, Drama originated in Greece and the modern western drama has its historical roots in the mid sixth century at Athens. The period in which Greek drama rose to a position of eminence ranges from sixth to mid third century while it was the fifth century when Greek drama observed remarkable perfection and the evidence is that most of the dramatic texts which faced tests of the times and survived till date are the ones which were produced during fifth century.   Genres of Drama: Greek drama has three uniquely different genres which include: Serious Drama:       Serious Drama or tragedy traditionally believed to be presented in 534. Satyr-Drama:           Satyr -drama originated in 500. Comedy:        Comedy which historically originated in Athens in 486. Drama, in its earlier stages of development, has been closely linked or associated with ...

Classical Drama

 The dramatic art has, always, been closely associated with portraying and reflecting a society in its spirit. It is conditioned by the social environment/setting in which it is produced, and it tends to reproduce the social life in all of its intricacies. Thus, drama is perceived to be the constructor as well as reflector of the social realism. It has been the subject of serious academic scholarship for years and is regarded as a suitable literary genre to investigate the issues of critical importance related to moral, social and political aspects of a civilisation. It has been ranked as the highest form of creative and intellectual products which can be used as a suitable epistemological site to understand general structure and outlook of a society. This assertion gains weightage keeping in view the general propensity in human nature to represent its intellectual consciousness and abstract perceptions in the form of a concrete art for critical reception and appropriation of the c...